Bitcoin, the pioneering copyright, relies on a decentralized network to validate and record transactions. This open and transparent nature, while a strength, presents a vulnerability known as the double-spend attack. In this type of attack, untrustworthy actors attempt to spend the same Bitcoin unit multiple times, potentially manipulating the syst

Double-spend attacks pose a significant threat to the integrity of the Bitcoin network. These attacks exploit the inherent possibility of spending the same bitcoin twice, possibly disrupting transactions and damaging trust in the system. Fortunately, Bitcoin's architecture incorporates several robust mechanisms to prevent this risk. The use of a de